Bimatoprost is an Allergan product that the company has branded as
Lumigan. It is a topical ophthalmic solution in the form of eye
drops that is used for the treatment and control of glaucoma and for
managing ocular hypertension. Lumigan is a prostaglandin analogue
that works in a manner similar to other ophthalmic medications like
timolol, latanoprost and dorzolamide. The best place to
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Bimatoprost works by reducing excessive pressure in the eyeball;
this pressure is normally kept in check due to a fluid called
aqueous humour, which flows continuously through the eyeball. The
fluid is secreted by the ciliary body within the eye and drains out
through the trabecular meshwork channels. In certain people, these
channels become blocked and aqueous humour starts getting deposited
within the eye instead of flowing out.
The result is an increase in pressure inside the eyeball, which if
not reduced, can cause severe damage to the optic nerve and result
in loss of vision. The bimatoprost in Lumigan ophthalmic solution
copies the action of prostaglandin, which is naturally present in
the eye. It opens up the channels through which the fluid flows out
and brings down the intraocular pressure.
In addition to reducing intraocular pressure, Lumigan has been found
to also help the growth of eyelashes. This led Allergan to seek
additional approval from the FDA to rebrand Lumigan for cosmetic
use; the new medication has been named Latisse. It is generally
prescribed to people who have insufficient eyelashes.
While both contain bimatoprost, Lumigan and Latisse are prescribed
for treatment of different conditions and should not be
interchanged. Neither medication should be used without proper
medical guidance and consultation.
